Participants
in the third annual conference organized by TRENDS Research and Advisory, in
partnership with the Atlantic Council, recommended "Sustainable Security.”
The two-days event at Expo City Dubai, the venue of COP28, created new
financial instruments to mobilize and channel private financing towards
supporting the most critical climate innovation and research, and support the
comprehensive implementation of the energy transition.
Integrating climate goals
The conference's participants, a total of more than 20 political experts, academics, researchers and specialists in environment, climate and security issues from around the world, stressed that the establishment of climate finance mechanisms at the national level allows governments to align public financing targets with climate finance. They stressed the importance of maintaining the momentum of the achievements made at COP28 by integrating climate goals into national policies and allocating adequate financial resources.
The participants also called for accelerating diplomatic efforts to address regional climate challenges and promote dialogue and joint initiatives. They stressed the need to close the climate finance gap with a focus on the importance of mobilizing and directing private financing towards supporting the comprehensive implementation of the energy transition. They expected that green investment and resilient international supply chains would be a critical factor in the development of a new climate economy. They also stressed the urgency that COP28 is a unique opportunity to accelerate the engagement of think tanks on the significant issue of strengthening the relationship between climate and security.
Development of forecast systems
The
conference's recommendations, were reviewed by Jonathan Panikov, Director of
the Scowcroft Initiative for Middle East Security at the Atlantic Council, and
Awad Al Breiki, Head of TRENDS Global at TRENDS Research and Advisory. They included
developing robust forecast systems to identify the geographic areas most at
risk in terms of climate impact, prioritizing countries in need of assistance
according to their risk profile. Such systems should be cover climate change in
transboundary water agreements and prioritize investments in capable
infrastructure, to withstand the impacts of rising sea levels and other
climate-related risks in coastal areas.
The future of climate finance
In
addition, the second and final day of the TRENDS-Atlantic Council conference
witnessed two panel discussions, the first on "Green Economy and the
Future of Climate Finance", and the second on the topic of "Energy
Transition and Net Zero Emissions".
The second day of the Conference began with an opening
address by Anne A. Witkowsky, US Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Conflict and
Stabilization Operations, United States Department of State. The speaker
indicated that the large-scale climate crisis requires a paradigm shift. The is
an imperative need to expand partnerships to address the problems arising out
of climate change.
Green Economy
Then the first session of the second
day began, entitled "Green Economy and the Future of Climate Finance."
It was moderated by Moza Al Marzouqi, Head of Economic Studies at TRENDS
Center. The discussion revolved around fossil fuels, highly regarded as more
profitable than green alternatives, making coordinated intervention necessary
at the present time to close the climate finance gap and achieve economies of
scale.
Stephen Scalet, an economist at Trends
Research & Advisory, addressed the issue of "supply chains in the new climate
economy, decarbonization and the resilience challenge." He explained that
it is not limited to decarbonization, because it includes the electrification
of the economy and digital infrastructure. The supply chain is an important
factor in the new climate economy, especially critical minerals and metals. The
establishment of strategic partnerships is imperative, and the Group of Seven
has engaged in metal partnerships, but recycling and technological innovation
are also important in this regard.
Energy Transformation
The speakers in the second session
"Energy Transition and Net Zero Emissions" reviewed the mechanisms for
achieving global climate goals. The session was moderated by Dr. Waddah Ghanem
AlHashmi, Honorary Chairman of the Energy Institute (EI) Middle East. Iris
Ferguson, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Arctic Affairs and Global
Resilience, explained the US security perspective on the challenges and
opportunities associated with the energy transition. He indicated the
importance to adopt a multisectoral approach to security issues. He added that
the US Department of Defense is part of the comprehensive government approach to
address climate-related issues.
Dr. Ravi I. Chaudhary, Assistant
Secretary of the Air Force for Energy, Installations, and Environment, United
States, addressed the issue of how the US is partnering with other entities —
including other governments, the private sector, and local communities — to
advance and capitalize on the energy transition, particularly with regard to
energy efficiency and low-carbon technologies. He said we should raise the
slogan that we will not act as fast as governments, we should act as fast as
the climate threat, in order to protect global security.
Faisal Ali Rashid, Director of the Demand
Side Department at the Supreme Council of Energy in the Government of Dubai and
head of the volunteering team to drive the transition towards net zero
emissions, explained that the journey to climate neutrality is not as easy as
it seems at first glance. He addressed the transition to clean energy in the
private sector and government entities and the path to net zero emissions by
2050. He explained that from an engineering perspective, even if we reach 100%
electrification of vehicles, this will still not be enough to achieve Climate
neutrality.
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